Language and Content: Passive: Present Simple

GRADES 3-5; 6-8; 9-12

BRAINPOP MOVIES BRAINPOP JR. MOVIES
Extinction Extinct and Endangered Species
Pandas Rainforests
Elephants Ocean Habitats
Arctic Habitats
Freshwater Habitats

OBJECTIVES
Students will:
  1. Predict the meaning of new vocabulary words and define them after watching the movie They’re Endangered! (L3U1L1).
  2. Identify, practice and construct present simple sentences in the passive voice.
  3. Apply the vocabulary and concepts of endangered animals and extinction in listening and speaking activities.

VOCABULARY

General Vocabulary
fish (n) save (v) law (n)
penguin (n) destroy (v) ice (n)
seal (n) kill (v) visible (adj)
danger (n) die (v) melt (v)
clap(v)

Content Vocabulary
habitat (n) endangered species
species (n) extinct (adj)

MATERIALS
PREPARATION
  • Gather visuals to help reinforce the vocabulary words.
  • Make copies of the Make-a-Prediction and Endangered Species graphic organizers
  • Prepare enough sets of the vocabulary words for each pair of students to use in a Closed Word Sort.
  • Prepare the Active-Passive Sentence Strips below to be used either on the board, a pocket chart, or with an interactive white board.

Active Passive
I buy the apples. The apples are bought by me.
I take the apples home. The apples are taken home.
I wash the apples. The apples are washed.
I put the apples in a bowl. The apples are put in a bowl.
I eat the apples. The apples are eaten.
I make an apple pie. An apple pie is made.

LESSON PROCEDURE

Vocabulary

  1. Watch the Vocabulary movie to introduce the new words, using more visuals and the Think Aloud strategy. Stop to ask questions, give examples, and ask students to make connections to the words.
  2. Have students choose one of the following words to create a Word Map: extinct, endangered, habitat, species, law.
  3. Distribute copies of the Make-a-Prediction Graphic Organizer. Have students fill in the first half (What Do You Think it Means?) from their own prior knowledge and the information they learned in the Vocabulary movie. Have them complete the second half (Definition from the movie) as they watch the movie.
  4. Project the picture side of Flash Words onto the board or interactive white board. Students label the words they know and then flip the pictures to check if they are correct.

Grammar

  1. Introduce the concept of active and passive voice with a Concept Attainment activity so that the students make their own conclusions about the differences between the two voices. The suggested example can be made into sentence strips on the board, pocket chart, or interactive white board.
  2. Watch the Grammar movie.

Movie

  1. Tell students to pay attention to passive sentences as they watch the movie.
  2. Pause during the movie to check for comprehension. Students answer the questions by restating in their own words. Encourage students to answer questions in the passive voice.
    Some suggested questions:
    a. Where are penguins found?
    b. When is a whole species extinct?
    c. Why are harp seals endangered?
    d. What can be done to help save endangered animals?
  3. On a second viewing, pause at appropriate places for students to fill in the second half of their Make a Prediction graphic organizers.

Features

  1. Watch Hear It, Say It. Students may listen and repeat sentences from the movie, or record their own voices and listen back.
  2. Students do the remaining interactive features of the lesson: Play It, Warm Up, and You Can Do It.

ACTIVITIES
  • Students can do a Closed Word Sort with the 15 new words from this lesson. The categories are the parts of speech. Pairs of students sort the words into the proper categories.
  • Using the Internet or resource books, students can research an endangered species that is not mentioned in the movie. They can bring pictures and prepare at least five sentences about the animal to share in class. They can use the Endangered Species Graphic Organizer to take notes. One sentence should be about the animal’s habitat.
  • Students can bring in pictures or real objects made of glass, metal, wood, and plastic. They use present simple passive sentences to share with the class. For example: The spoon is made of wood.
  • Give the students the following sentences about this family’s chores. The students can change the sentences to passive.
    Mom buys the food.
    Dad makes dinner.
    Robert washes the dishes.
    Susana and Maria clean the kitchen.
    Kim feeds the dogs.
    To differentiate, students can ask each other questions about their families’ chores.
  • For homework, ask students to find pictures or real objects made of glass, plastic, wood, or metal. The next day, students share their objects with the class, using the model sentence: ________ is made of wood.